Thevetia neriifolia
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Definition
Noun: 1. A highly poisonous tropical American shrub or small tree: This term refers to a specific evergreen plant species native to tropical America. It is characterized by its glossy, dark green, narrow leaves and its fragrant, funnel-shaped flowers, which range in color from yellow to orange or peach. All parts of this plant contain potent cardiac glycosides and are extremely toxic if ingested.
Usage Notes
- This is a scientific botanical name (binomial nomenclature). In everyday language, the plant is more commonly known by names like yellow oleander, lucky nut, or be-still tree.
- It is primarily used in formal, academic, or horticultural contexts (e.g., botany, toxicology, gardening).
- Due to its high toxicity, it is often discussed with warnings. It is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental plant in warm climates but must be handled with extreme caution.
Examples
- Scientific/Descriptive:
- The garden featured a specimen of Thevetia neriifolia with beautiful peach-colored blossoms.
- All parts of Thevetia neriifolia contain thevetin, a dangerous cardiac toxin.
- Cautionary:
- Parents in tropical regions are warned to keep children away from Thevetia neriifolia, commonly planted as a hedge.
Advanced Usage
- The genus name "" honors André Thevet, a French Franciscan priest and explorer. The species epithet "" means "with leaves like " (the oleander genus), describing its foliage.
- In toxicology and medicine, it is cited in case studies of plant poisoning.
Variants and Related Words
- Common Names: yellow oleander, lucky nut, be-still tree, Mexican oleander.
- Scientific Synonyms: (an alternative scientific classification).
- Thevetia (n): The genus to which this plant belongs.
- Thevetin (n): The primary toxic glycoside found in this plant.
Synonyms
- Yellow oleander (This is the most widely recognized common name and a direct synonym in non-scientific contexts).
Related Phrases / Terms
- Cardiac glycoside: The class of toxic compounds found in .
- Ornamental shrub: A category describing one of its uses in landscaping.
- Plant poisoning: A general term for the medical condition it can cause.
Noun
- tropical American shrub or small tree having glossy dark green leaves and fragrant saffron yellow to orange or peach- colored flowers; all parts highly poisonous